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Stamps





                                               to cut  a  large  rock into a  chair   When morning came, on  their
                                               and rested there (4).             leader’s orders, the  entire  army
                                               The “House of Charlemagne”, lo-   gathered at the place of the ap-
                                               cated near Sant-Julia de Loria, is   parition. Two white heifers, which
                                               part of the same tradition. At the   the king himself led, stopped and
                                               top of a steep slope is a 100-me-  the ploughshare discovered  a
                                               tre rock called Puy de l’Olivesa. It   bronze statue which was set on
                                               is topped by the Bastida de Pons,   an improvised altar of stones. An
                                               a farm which is visible from the   invisible hand had engraved the
                                               road (5). The buildings were built   words: “Our Lady of Victory”.
                                               on the ruins of a fortress of which   The king decided  to take the
                                               the  chapel  still  remains. Charle-  Virgin of Victory to the new
                                               magne  apparently stayed  there.   Abbey of Saint-Volusien  in Foix,
                4: French, Andorra, 2010, the   Before  the  fire  of  1865,  people   but it returned twice to where it
                legend of Charlemagne’s chair.  still  showed the room  in  which   had  first  appeared.  That  left  no
                                               the emperor spent the night.      room for doubt. Jesus’ Mother
                                               In  addition,  the road which     would be  honoured  in this un-
                                               leads from Port de Siguer to the   cultured land. He ordered that a
                                               Ariège  Valley, takes us  through    chapel be built on this now-divine
                                               Tarascon-sur-Ariège      where    land and called it Sabart (6). An
                                               another    legend    associates   annual pilgrimage was devoted
                                               Charlemagne with this region.     to the emperor’s victory.
                                               In 778, around 8 September, ac-
                                               cording to legend, the Carolingian   The  foundation of Andorra by
                                               emperor  set  up  camp around     Charlemagne
                                               Tarascon to engage bands of       Stamps  issued  in 1963  and in
                                               Saracens. While they were pur-    2002 evoke  the  foundation of
                                               suing one of the bands through    Andorra  by Louis the Debonaire
                                               the valley, during a stormy night,   in the case of the former (7) and
                5: French, Andorra, 1978,      he  wanted  to inspect  the area   Charlemagne, in the case of the
                Charlemagne’s house at Puy
                de l’Olivesa on the heights of   with one of his knights. His horse   latter (8).
                Sant-Julia de Loria.           suddenly stopped at the foot of   The date  784  appearing on
                                               a  mountain. Charlemagne spur-    these postcards causes dif-
                                               red the flanks of his steed three   ficulties   for   two   reasons:
                                               times  but  the animal wouldn’t   there  is absolutely no record
                                               move, then backed away. He had    of an expedition against the
                                               come  face-to-face with  a group   Saracens    that    year,    al-
                                               of spies. Charlemagne got off his   though Louis the  Debonaire
                                               horse, joined his companion and,   (778- 840) became  King of
                                               with his sword, dispatched  the   Acquitaine in 781,  he was  only
                                               Saracens.                         six years old in 784.
                                               A  luminous  Virgin appeared      On the other hand, La Carta Pobla
                                               where  his horse had  reared  up,   (town charter) - kept in the cathe-
                                               and disappeared immediately.      dral of Seo de  Urgel  - indicates



                6: French, Andorra, 2007, the
                Virgin of Sabart, who appeared
                to Emperor Charlemagne.







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