What Are the Components of An Air Conditioning System?

>An air conditioning system is a complex system that uses different components to provide cooling and dehumidification to a home or other space. These components are also known as parts of an air conditioning system. An air conditioner, or A/C, is a cooling system that uses refrigerant to remove heat from the air in a space, making it cooler. A cooling system can also be a heat pump, which uses refrigerant to move heat from one place (such as the outdoors) to another (such as a house). An air conditioner can also be a heat pump that uses electricity to move heat from one place (such as a house) to another (such as the outdoors). The main components of an air conditioning system are the compressor, evaporator, condenser, fan, refrigerant lines, and thermostat. Depending on the type of cooling system, there may be more or less of these components. For example, a cooling system based on an evaporative process such as swamp cooler or evaporative cooling only has a fan and a water tank or basin with some type of surface through which the water flows to create evaporation. These other components are still used in an evaporative system, but they are not as visible to the public because they are not visible on the outside of the building. The rest of this article will explain what each component is and its function in an air conditioning system.

Air Conditioner Components

The air conditioner is the primary cooling unit. It includes the compressor, condenser, and fan. The compressor pumps the refrigerant through the rest of the system. The condenser is a heat exchanger that cools the refrigerant by using the heat from the air in the building. The fan moves the cooled air from the condenser into the building.A/C Components

Condenser

The condenser is the heart of the air conditioning system. It is a large metal heat exchanger that cools the refrigerant by using the heat from the air in the building. The condenser is cooled by the water from the cooling system. It contains tubes that are filled with a liquid refrigerant. As air blows past the condenser, it cools the refrigerant inside the tubes. The refrigerant in the condenser is a type of chemical called a refrigerant. There are many types of refrigerant used in air conditioning systems. The most common refrigerant used in the United States is R-22.R-22 Coils

Compressor

The compressor is the pump that forces refrigerant through the rest of the system. It is driven by an electric motor or a gas engine. The compressor is often inside the air handler or the main cooling unit.Air Handler Components

Air Handler

The air handler is a large piece of equipment that is usually mounted outside the building. It distributes the cooled air throughout the building. The air handler is controlled by a thermostat. It is connected to the main cooling unit by a duct system.Air Handler Components

Ductwork

The ductwork is a system of pipes that channel the cooled air throughout the building. It is usually made from galvanized steel or aluminum.Ductwork Components

Thermostat

A thermostat is a device that tells the air conditioner when to turn on and off. It is usually found in the main cooling unit.Thermostat Components

Conclusion

The components of an air conditioning system are the compressor, evaporator, condenser, fan, refrigerant lines, and thermostat. Depending on the type of cooling system, there may be more or less of these components. An air conditioner is a cooling system that uses refrigerant to remove heat from the air in a space, making it cooler.A/C Components