Single-stage ductwork provides conditioned air to the occupied areas of a building. It is also called direct-duct cooling, and it is commonly used in new construction. The ductwork is sized based on the cooling load of the building. The cooling load is the amount of energy required by the building to maintain the desired indoor temperature.The ductwork is sized to provide enough cooling to the building occupants. If the occupants are using less cooling than expected, the excess cooling capacity will be diverted to the outdoor air supply. If the occupants are using more cooling than expected, the cooling capacity can be reduced by opening the cooling control or operating the cooling equipment at a lower fan speed.
Two-stage ductwork is commonly used in older homes and office buildings. It is also used in new construction for retrofitted ductwork. Two-stage ductwork can be used in both heating and cooling systems. The main difference between two-stage ductwork and single-stage ductwork is that two-stage ductwork is only used for cooling and the cooling capacity can be reduced if needed.The ductwork is sized for the cooling load of the building. The cooling load is the amount of energy required by the building to maintain the desired indoor temperature. The ductwork is sized to provide enough cooling to maintain the indoor temperature of the building occupants. If the cooling capacity is exceeded, the excess cooling capacity is diverted to the outdoor air supply.
Three-stage ductwork is commonly used in new construction for cooling systems. It is also used in retrofitted ductwork for heating systems. The main difference between two-stage ductwork and three-stage ductwork is that three-stage ductwork is only used for cooling and the cooling capacity can be reduced if needed.The ductwork is sized for the cooling load of the building. The cooling load is the amount of energy required by the building to maintain the desired indoor temperature. The ductwork is sized to provide enough cooling to maintain the indoor temperature of the building occupants. If the cooling capacity is exceeded, the excess cooling capacity is diverted to the outdoor air supply. The excess cooling capacity is diverted to the outdoor air supply. The outdoor air supply is the outdoor air from where the cooling capacity is diverted to the outdoor air supply.
The type of ductwork you choose will depend on the size of the cooling load of your home or office. Single-stage ductwork is best suited for new construction, but it can also be used in retrofit applications. Two-stage ductwork is best suited for retrofit applications in existing buildings. Three-stage ductwork is best suited for new construction.